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Collection Island and Ocean Ecosystems
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The marine resources of Palmerston Island, Cook Islands: Report of a survey carried out in September 1988

Island and Ocean Ecosystems

Available Online

Bertram, Ian

Howard, Neil

Lewsi, Antony D.

Maluofenua, Sautia

Marsters, Bill

Passfield, Kelvin

Preston, Garry Leonard

Sims, Neil

Tearii, Tangiau

Viala, Filipe

Wright, Drew

Yeeting, Beeing

This reports presents the information gathered during a short (10-day) survey of the marine resources of Palmerston Island, Cook Islands, carried out in September 1988. The report essentially consolidates, in publishable form, the draft version of the survey results and fishery management recommendations presented to the Cook Islands Ministry of Marine Resources in early October 1988.

Removing Rodents from Small Islands Final Report on a Capacity Development Workshop completed in Tonga

Island and Ocean Ecosystems, BRB

Available Online

Espinosa, Irene

Griffiths, Richard

Days 1 and 2 of the workshop course exposed participants to the theory behind rodent eradications (Fig 1). The nature and importance of undertaking a project feasibility assessment was explained and the key questions that need to be answered to determine if a project is feasible were discussed.

Comprehensive Desk-top Review of Biodiversity, Conservation and Invasive Species Information for the Kingdom of Tonga

Island and Ocean Ecosystems, BRB

Available Online

Pagad. Shyama

Situated between Fiji to the west and Samoa to the northeast, the Kingdom of Tonga (referred to as Tonga) is comprised of 171 scattered islands of which less than 50 are inhabited. The islands are mainly composed of limestone formed from uplifted coral. Current critical environmental concerns have arisen due to deforestation; damage to coral reefs and the introduction and spread of invasive alien species. Anthropogenic pressure has resulted in extensive modification of all ecosystems on the limestone islands of this group. Only uninhabited and steep volcanic islands still support large tracts of forest.

Report on Niue Feral Pig Management Pilot Programme, October 2015

Island and Ocean Ecosystems, BRB

Available Online

Craw, Jack

Progress report from Jack Craw to Josie Tamate (Directory General, Ministry of Natural Resources), Brendon Pasisi (Director DAFF), Sauni Tongatule (Director Department of Environment), David Moverly (SPREP) and Huggard Tongatule (Department of Environment).|This is the final progress report on the pilot programme. It covers the visit to Niue September 8 to September 18 2015, with master hunters Glen Osborne and Peter Peeti. The purposes of this trip were to continue the hunting training, progress the toxin trial and attempt to progress the lured enclosure trial.

2015 Myna Survey. Report to inform the Samoan Myna Management Plan

Island and Ocean Ecosystems, BRB

Available Online

Serra. G.

Young. S

In May 2015, 74 line transects in three different habitat types (plantation, mixed crops, urban) were surveyed on Upolu and Savaii islands, Samoa, with an aim of estimating the population size, density and distribution of two invasive bird species, Common Myna (Acridotheres tristis) and Jungle Myna (Acridotheres fuscus). Based on the available literature, the surveyed habitats were identified as preferred foraging habitat for the two myna species. The three habitats make up 24.9% of Samoas land area. Survey data were analysed using the Distance program. It was estimated that the population of myna birds occurring in the plantation, mixed crops and urban habitats of Samoa is approximately 158,995 (+- 29,588). Approximately 130,030 (+- 19,837) myna were estimated to live on Upolu and 28,968 (+- 9,751) on Savaii, across the three habitat types. Survey results also revealed that both species show a significant preference for urban habitat. Jungle Myna were estimated to be the most numerous (population estimate: 133,925 +-24,321), occurring on both islands and in all surveyed habitat types. Jungle Myna seem to have saturated the urban habitat available in Upolu and therefore have proceeded to colonise plantations and mixed crops adjacent to urban areas. Common Myna (population estimate: 23,367 +- 7,612), having reached the shores of Samoa ca. 20 years later than Jungle Myna, show highest density in urban environments. They are concentrated in the north-west section of Upolu, with only a few individuals observed on the east coast of Savaii.

Weed Alert. Stop this invasive plant. Water-lettuce - Pistia stratiotes

Island and Ocean Ecosystems, BRB

Available Online

Divisions of Environment and Conservation - Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment

Flyer for the awareness of the water-lettuce as an invasive plant.

Compile and Review Invasive Alien Species Information for the Republic of the Marshall Islands

Island and Ocean Ecosystems, BRB

Available Online

Pagad. S.

A Global Environment Facility (GEF) funded project is currently being implemented in the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) titled the Prevention, Control and Management of Invasive Alien Species in the Pacific Islands. This is a multicountry project and includes Niue, Federated States of Micronesia, Cook Islands, Papua New Guinea, Palau, Kiribati, Tonga, Samoa and Vanuatu. Activities within the framework of this project include the conservation of priority species and ecosystems and the management of invasive alien species (IAS). Please see Table 1 below for list of key deliverables identified by the Government of RMI.

Invasive species baseline surveys and feasibility studies, Huvalu Forest, Niue

Island and Ocean Ecosystems, BRB

Available Online

Dr. Butler, David J.

This report was prepared as one of the outputs of the GEF PAS project Prevention, eradication and control of invasive alien species in the Pacific islands funded by the Global Environment Facility (GEF), implemented by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and executed by Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) in partnership with the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Niue (DAFF). It was designed to contribute to two activities in Niues programme within this project: 1. Develop and establish long term monitoring and GIS for areas with important native biodiversity that may be impacted by invasives. Huvalu Conservation Area, which is the subject of a project within the Regional Forestry and Protected Areas Management Project (FPAM), was identified as the key area for survey. 2. Conduct a pilot feasibility study for ten priority weed or vertebrate eradication targets.

Compilation and Review of IAS Information for Niue

Island and Ocean Ecosystems, BRB

Available Online

Pagad. S.

A Global Environment Facility (GEF) funded project is currently being implemented in Niue titled the Prevention, Control and Management of Invasive Alien Species in the Pacific Islands. This is a multicountry project and includes the Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Niue, Papua New Guinea, Palau, Tonga, and Samoa. Activities within the framework of this project include the conservation of priority species and ecosystems and the management of Invasive Alien Species (IAS).

Plan for the Eradication of Myna Birds from Kiribati 31 March 2015. Draft

Island and Ocean Ecosystems, BRB

Available Online

Dr. Butler, David J.

The Ministry of Environment, Lands and Agricultural Development (MELAD) has received funds through the regional GEF-PAS Invasives project coordinated by the Secretariat for the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) to eradicate two species of myna found in Kiribati. The Common Myna (Acridotheres tristis) and the Jungle Myna (A. fuscus) are two of the worlds most destructive invasive species, originally from Asia. They damage food crops such as papaya and breadfruit, attack native birds, nest in the roofs of houses where they make a mess with their droppings, are very noisy, and can carry diseases and parasites.

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