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… that create social capital, show mutual respect, have good gender and family relations, and have the ability to help … overcoming poverty, illiteracy, hunger, lack of education, gender inequality, child and maternal mortality, disease, and …

This Manual was designed to improve and facilitate use of the UNEP Guidelines on Compliance with and Enforcement of MEAs through a variety of means. Its organization follows that of the UNEP Guidelines, with the first part of the Manual devoted to compliance and the second part to enforcement. The Manual is intended for use by a wide audience: treaty negotiators, political officials, lawyers, police, customs officers, researchers, and legal drafters in governmental, non-governmental, academic, and professional institutions. Considering the breadth of topics and audiences entailed, this Manual is a reference tool. It is not meant to be read cover-to-cover.

… rate of change over time (birth and death rates), age and gender structure, household distribution by size and …