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Strengthen the Climate Resilience and Well-Being of Pacific communities through Biodiversity Conservation
Island and Ocean Ecosystems
Available Online
The Pacific ocean's exceptional terrestrial and marine biodiversity offers invaluable services to communities. But for this part of the world is particularly vulnerable to climate change, which has a direct impact on ecosystems and traditional way of life. The KIWA initiative is a multi-donor program that aims to strengthen the climate resilience of ecosystems, communities and economies in the Pacific countries and territories by using Nature-based solutions (NbS) to protect, restore and sustainably manage biodiversity.
Climate of Guam - Natural history of Guam
Climate Change Resilience
Available Online
An introduction of climate change presentation
Removing introduced hedgehogs from the Uists.
Island and Ocean Ecosystems
Available Online

Ferguson, J.M.

,

Thompson, R.C.

2019
Hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus) are native to Great Britain but were introduced to the island of South Uist in 1974 and gradually colonised South Uist and Benbecula. In 1999 hedgehogs were confirmed in southern areas of North Uist. Hedgehogs eat the eggs and occasionally the chicks of waders, which breed at high densities in the Uists. Initial research by Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) in 1998 suggested that predation by hedgehogs was having a significant effect on the wader populations in South Uist. In 2014, remote cameras were used on a sample of wader nests and found hedgehogs responsible for 52% of all predation in South Uist. The Uist Wader Project was set up in 2000 to remove hedgehogs from North Uist initially, but with a long-term aim to remove hedgehogs completely from the Uists. Various methods including lamping, trapping and the use of sni?er dogs were developed, trialled, and improved. We developed an Index of Abundance (IOA) of hedgehogs, using footprint monitoring tunnels. This IOA provides a means of confirming the impact of removal activities on the hedgehog population. In anticipation of scaling up, we carried out a removal trial on a two km² area at Drimore in South Uist. The trial demonstrated the e?ort required to reduce the abundance of hedgehogs from high density, 30 animals/km2, to zero and enabled the project team to estimate the resources required to eradicate hedgehogs from Benbecula, North and South Uist. The North Uist phase should be complete by the beginning of 2018, with only eight hedgehogs caught in 2016 and just one in 2017. Two years of monitoring are planned between 2018 and 2020, to confirm eradication.
Traditional knowledge of weather and climate in the Pacific.
Climate Change Resilience
Available Online
2019
Increasing Community Resilience to Climate Extremes and Natural Disasters. By closely observing their local environment, communities in the Pacific have developed skills that enable them to build coping strategies for extreme weather and climate events. They are able to make their own predictions for weather and climate variables based on traditional knowledge that has evolved through observation and experience over a considerable period of time.
A database for traditional knowledge of weather and climate in the Pacific
Climate Change Resilience
Available Online

Chambers, Lynda E.

,

Dossis, Tom

,

Hiriasia, David H.

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Malsale, Philip

,

Martin, David J.

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Mitiepo, Rossy

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Plotz, Roan D.

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Tahera, Khadiza

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Tofaeono, Tile I.

2017
Growinginterestintraditionalknowledge(TK),particularlyinrelationtothepredictionofweatherorclimate extremes, raises issues concerning the appropriate storage and management of the information collected. The Traditional Knowledge Database (TK Database) for the storage and use of TK associated with weather and climate prediction in the Paci c was designed with the following principles in mind: (1) preservation of the knowledge, maintaining cultural context wherever possible; (2) respect for intellectual property and cultural sensitivities around data sharing and use; (3) appropriate system design, accounting for ongoing costs of system maintenance and often intermittent Internet access; and (4) moving beyond data preservation to ensure continued use and growth of the TK. The TK Database was successfully deployed to four countries in the south Paci c and is regularly used by their national meteorological services, and partner organizations, both to preserve TK related to weather and climate and as a tool to assist in monitoring the TK indicators. As the rst database of its kind, the TK Database lls a critical gap in the appropriate storage and application of TK and provides an important foundation for future developments.
Climate Crab
Climate Change Resilience

Brad Murphy

,

Christopher Barlett

,

Climate Crab project team :

,

Jill Rischbieth

,

Phillip Malsale

,

Rebecca McNaught

,

Salesa Kaniaha

,

Ula Majewski

2013
The Contribution of Agriculture to the State of Climate
Environmental Monitoring and Governance, Climate Change Resilience

C. de Kimpe

,

M.V.K. Sivakumar

,

R.L Desjardins

2007
Samoa Climate Public Expenditure and Institutional Review
Climate Change Resilience
Available Online

United Nations Development Programme

2012
This Samoa Climate Public Expenditure and Institutional Review (CPEIR) is one of five pilot CPEIRs that test a new methodology for reviewing public expenditure related to climate change, including both adaptation and mitigation, and the way in which this is guided by policy and managed by institutions. The five pilots are being coordinated by UNDP and undertaken by ODI with national and international experts, working closely with governments. The Samoan CPEIR took place be-tween March and May 2012.
What is Climate? : a teaching unit for years 7 -10 children
Climate Change Resilience

Pacific Argo Regional Center / SEREAD

2002
• Provide teaching resources that complement current teaching curriculum and demonstrate the value of scientif ic knowledge through realistic and locally relevant applications. • Teach students about the fundamental measur|ements that are used to describe and measure changes in climate. • Help teachers and students to understand how scientists use data. • Provide opportunities for interaction between scientists and teachers.
Pacific country report on sea level & climate : their present state : Solomon Islands; Marshall Islands; Palau; Cook Islands; Papua New Guinea; Vanuatu; Federated States of Micronesia ; Samoa
Island and Ocean Ecosystems

South Pacific Sea Level and Climate Monitoring Project - Phase 111

2004

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